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Raga Explorer · Second quarter of night

Desh देस

A lyrical night raga with a pentatonic ascent, a fuller descent, and contrasting shuddha and komal Ni.

Desh aroha

Omit Ga and Dha in the direct ascent, then hear the characteristic ni–Dha–Pa turn.

  1. SaC4
  2. ReD4
  3. MaF4
  4. PaG4
  5. niA♯4
  6. DhaA4
  7. PaG4
  8. MaF4
  9. PaG4
  10. NiB4
  11. Sa′C5
Scale map
CSaC#·DReD#·EGaFMaF#·GPaG#·ADhaA#niBNi

Voice phrase coach · private on-device analysis

Sing the Desh phrase.

Listen to the selected outline, wait for the two-beat count-in, then sing it without adding or replacing a swara. The score checks fixed pitch positions and timing; it does not judge ornament or gharana-specific intonation.

Ready

Choose a phrase and begin when your voice feels relaxed.

  1. ReD4
  2. ReD4
  3. MaF4
  4. PaG4
  5. niA♯4
  6. DhaA4
  7. PaG4
  8. ReD4
  9. MaF4
  10. GaE4
  11. ReD4
  12. SaC4

Raw microphone audio is never recorded or uploaded. Only the numeric result is saved in this browser. This equal-tempered score is a practice aid; it does not judge ornament, vocal health, or gharana-specific intonation.

Aroha

Sa Re Ma Pa · ni Dha Pa · Ma Pa Ni Sa′

Avroh

Sa′ ni Dha Pa · Ma Ga Re Ga Sa

Pakad cue

Re Re Ma Pa · ni Dha Pa · Re Ma Ga Re

Swara map

Ga and Dha are omitted in the main ascent. Shuddha Ni colours ascent toward upper Sa; komal Ni appears prominently in descent.

Beginner focus

  1. Notice which Ni is being used: shuddha Ni rises to Sa, while komal ni is central in descent.
  2. Keep Ga and Dha out of the simple direct ascent.
  3. Let the Re–Pa relationship carry the phrase instead of reducing Desh to a major-like scale.

Common mistakes

  • Using only one Ni in both directions.
  • Adding Ga and Dha to every ascending line.
  • Confusing Desh with nearby Khamaj-thaat forms that share its pitch material.

Reference and variation

This page uses a widely taught beginner outline. Raga treatment, characteristic phrases, intonation, and vadi–samvadi descriptions can differ across gharanas and authorities. Compare the notation with listening and your teacher’s approach.

Hindustani Raga Index: Desh

Report a sourced correction or lineage variation.

Editorial and interactive check completed · Specialist teacher review not recorded · Updated 25 August 2026